Terme informatique

STUN

Protocol that helps a client know their public address and behaviour NAT.

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Simple definition

Protocol that helps a client know their public address and behaviour NAT.

Technical definition

Protocol that helps a client know their public address and behaviour NAT. In a business environment, this mechanism usually integrates with other services to facilitate some real-time communications behind a router NAT.

What is it used for?

facilitate some real-time communications behind a router NAT.

Practical example

a customer VoIP discovers the public address visible from the Internet.

Common issues

  • NAT or firewall blocking signage or media
  • parameters SIP/RTP inconsistent
  • bad address announced to correspondents

Key takeaway: Always adapt the diagnosis to the product version and the architecture actually deployed.

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