Terme informatique

CIDR

A notation such as /24 or /27 that indicates the size of an IP network.

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Simple definition

A notation such as /24 or /27 that indicates the size of an IP network.

Technical definition

Class60 Inter-Domain Routing represents an IP prefix by a significant number of bits. In IPv4, /24 corresponds for example to the 255255.255.0 mask.

What is it used for ?

Dimension sub-networks, summarize routes and organize a plan of address.

Practical example

The 192.168.10.0/24 network contains 256 addresses in total, of which 254 are generally available by hosts.

Common issues

  • Prefix too small for the number of equipment
  • Overlap between subnets
  • Confusion between host and network address

Subnet mask · IP address · VLAN

Key takeaway: This entry explains the general operation of the term. Exact settings may vary depending on software, vendors and environments.

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